H0 scale (H + number zero), often also written HO scale (H + capital letter O), is the most popular scale of model railway in most of the world (outside the United Kingdom, where the slightly larger 00 gauge is more common). The name is derived from the fact that its 1:87 scale is approximately half that of 0 (zero) scale, hence H0. 0 scale in turn was named following the older and larger 1, 2, and 3 scales. The term H0 is pronounced ("aitch-oh"), not "ho" nor "aitch-zero".

In H0 scale, 3.5 millimetres represents 1 real foot; this ratio works out to about 1:87.086. In H0, rails are usually spaced 16.5 millimeters apart which models the standard railroad gauge of 4' 8.5" or 1435 mm.
 
Ricko HO 1:87 Mercedes-Benz 190SL Roadster Black Car

Ricko HO 1:87 Mercedes-Benz 190SL Roadster Black Car

$16.95
HO HOn3 DYNA-MODEL "PASSENGER STATION"

HO HOn3 DYNA-MODEL "PASSENGER STATION"

$19.95
1993 VALLEY FORGE CONVENTION CAR HO NMRA COVERED HOPPER

1993 VALLEY FORGE CONVENTION CAR HO NMRA COVERED HOPPER

$7.99
HO SCALE AUTO 1937 CADILLAC FLEETWOOD SERIES 70

HO SCALE AUTO 1937 CADILLAC FLEETWOOD SERIES 70

$5.99
HO 4 CAMELS CIRCUS CARNIVAL ZOO ANIMAL FIGURES

HO 4 CAMELS CIRCUS CARNIVAL ZOO ANIMAL FIGURES

$26.00
Turf Coarse Fall Rust Shaker WS1356

Turf Coarse Fall Rust Shaker WS1356

$9.25
Lot of Model Power HO Figures & Lamp Posts - New!!

Lot of Model Power HO Figures & Lamp Posts - New!!

$15.49
ATHEARN BALTIMORE & OHIO B&O COW CALF CALF SHELLS NEW

ATHEARN BALTIMORE & OHIO B&O COW CALF CALF SHELLS NEW

$16.01
EE 5102 VG Marklin HO "M" Track Stubby Piece 5102VG

EE 5102 VG Marklin HO "M" Track Stubby Piece 5102VG

$2.50
Walthers Undecorated P-S PLEASURE DOME NIB

Walthers Undecorated P-S PLEASURE DOME NIB

$39.98
HO Crossing Signals & Gates,  6 ea,  NIBP Bachmann #42200

HO Crossing Signals & Gates, 6 ea, NIBP Bachmann #42200

$7.19
Athearn 45' Maersk Sealand Container 3 Pack

Athearn 45' Maersk Sealand Container 3 Pack

$24.50
N9048- 20 pcs Scale Train Layout Set Model Trees N HO

N9048- 20 pcs Scale Train Layout Set Model Trees N HO

$0.99
Lot Of 4 Athearn HO Scale Freight Cars & Hoppers

Lot Of 4 Athearn HO Scale Freight Cars & Hoppers

$20.49
HO Train Trains CIRCUS CARNIVAL SKY WHEEL KIT New IHC

HO Train Trains CIRCUS CARNIVAL SKY WHEEL KIT New IHC

$69.99
Qty. 8 Mantua Heavy HO Engine And Cars With OB VG+

Qty. 8 Mantua Heavy HO Engine And Cars With OB VG+

$24.99
Lot Of 4 Athearn HO Scale Locomotive Shells Mint

Lot Of 4 Athearn HO Scale Locomotive Shells Mint

$19.99
ATHEARN MOTOR NEW WITH LINKAGE

ATHEARN MOTOR NEW WITH LINKAGE

$10.09
SD35 SDP35 (2)  EMD REAR FANs 36 INCH ATLAS    HO SD-35

SD35 SDP35 (2) EMD REAR FANs 36 INCH ATLAS HO SD-35

$3.55
3 Walthers 33, 000 Gallon Ammonia Tank Cars - NIBs

3 Walthers 33, 000 Gallon Ammonia Tank Cars - NIBs

$30.95

Advantages compared to other scales
H0 scale's popularity lies somewhat in its middle-of-the-road status. It is large enough to accommodate a great deal of detail in finer models, more so than the smaller N and Z scales, and can also be easily handled by children without as much fear of swallowing small parts. Models are usually less expensive than the smaller scales because of more exacting manufacturing process in N and Z, and also less expensive than S, 0 and G scales because of the smaller amount of material; the larger audience and the resultant economy of scale also drives H0 prices down. The size lends itself to elaborate track plans in a reasonable amount of room space, not as much as N but considerably more than S or 0. In short, H0 scale provides the balance between the detail of larger scales and the lower space requirements of smaller scales.
 
The Gauge
H0 scale has several narrower gauges to represent narrow gauge railways in the same scale as their H0 counterparts.
Name
Gauge
Prototype
Notes
H0
16,5 mm
Standard gauge
 
H0m
12 mm
Meter gauge
 
H0n3-1/2
12 mm
3' 6" gauge
3' 6" is the "standard" gauge in much of Africa, Queensland (Aus), New Zealand and also non-Shinkansen JR lines in Japan
H0n3
10.5 mm
36" gauge
 
H0n30 and H0e
9 mm
30" gauge
Typically for lines in 24-30" gauge. Known as H0e in Europe
H0z and H0i
6,5 mm
15" gauge
Known as H0i (or H0f) in Europe
 

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Sunday , September 5th , 2010
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