H0 scale (H + number zero), often also written HO scale (H + capital letter O), is the most popular scale of model railway in most of the world (outside the United Kingdom, where the slightly larger 00 gauge is more common). The name is derived from the fact that its 1:87 scale is approximately half that of 0 (zero) scale, hence H0. 0 scale in turn was named following the older and larger 1, 2, and 3 scales. The term H0 is pronounced ("aitch-oh"), not "ho" nor "aitch-zero".
Advantages compared to other scales
|
Name |
Gauge |
Prototype |
Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
|
H0 |
16,5 mm |
Standard gauge |
|
|
H0m |
12 mm |
Meter gauge |
|
|
H0n3-1/2 |
12 mm |
3' 6" gauge |
3' 6" is the "standard" gauge in much of Africa, Queensland (Aus), New Zealand and also non-Shinkansen JR lines in Japan |
|
H0n3 |
10.5 mm |
36" gauge |
|
|
H0n30 and H0e |
9 mm |
30" gauge |
Typically for lines in 24-30" gauge. Known as H0e in Europe |
|
H0z and H0i |
6,5 mm |
15" gauge |
Known as H0i (or H0f) in Europe |
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